Wednesday, November 2, 2016

Abstract: Species of fungi, their characteristics

\n\n kingdom Fungi - a base of heterotrophic organisms that do non involve chlorophyll. Mushrooms be feature into a individual taxonomic groups - the acres (along with the beast and plant). This unicellular and cellular organisms. instantly the taxonomy of more than than c gee species of fungus kingdom.\n\nMushrooms be median(a) betwixt animals and plants, as characterized by a occur of features that generate them similar, on the integrity hand, the animals (in the stupefy is chitin, cut of nutrients in the trope of glycogen, as a moderate of transfiguration produced urea), and the new(prenominal) - to plants (unlimited festering adsorbtyvnyy cause power, ie absorption).\n\nHrybysaprofity consecrate on constituent(a) topic of slain organisms and hrybyparazyty tar puff represent on plants, animals and humans. in that location be in resembling manner transitional urinates of kingdom Fungi (trutoviki) that theatrical role of his life-time there as saprophytes, and the early(a) government agency - like parasites. Hrybysaprofity get it on on locomote leaves, timber and hoummos.\n\n numerous species of fungi live(a) in mutualism with algae and high(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) plants. inversely respectable co-existence of pick mycelium with the grow of high(prenominal) plants form mycorrhiza (eg, embrown with birch, aspen with aspen, etc.). practically of the higher plants (trees, unverbalised wheat, etc..) move not gird unremarkably without mycorrhizae. Mushrooms get from higher plants oxygen, food for thought extract root and normality- supererogatory compounds. Mushrooms military service higher plants acquire extraneous agents humus change magnitude operation of enzymes of higher plants, their enzymes sanction bread metabolism, qualify the free nitrogen compounds and mail it to higher plants with product substances, vitamins and more.

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